JANEWAY

Just A Neutral Engine With Autonomous Yield

The rulebook

Methodology

JANEWAY runs under a pre-committed set of rules. This page summarizes the parts of that rulebook that are public: how we define success, how signals are structured, the anti-overfitting discipline, risk caps, crisis posture, and what we publish.

Implementation details are not public. The research question and the discipline around it are.

What success looks like

The question being tested

Can rules-based, AI-managed investing produce risk-adjusted returns above a broad index after trading costs and taxes? The primary metric is Sharpe ratio, net of all costs and after-tax where applicable. The target is above 1.0 — meaningfully better than SPY's long-run Sharpe around 0.5.

Supporting metrics: Sortino (downside volatility), maximum drawdown, Calmar ratio, hit rate, and alpha against a factor model. Benchmarks are chosen per signal — small-cap signals benchmark against Russell 2000, factor tilts against the corresponding factor ETF.

An honest answer requires: at least 40–100 closed trades per signal before drawing conclusions, out-of-sample evidence (not backtest fits), and explicit awareness that with multiple signals running, one is likely to look "significant" by noise alone.

Signal structure

Every signal is a versioned contract

A signal is one complete, self-contained trading strategy — a rulebook that specifies exactly when to buy, when to sell, how much to commit, and the conditions under which it retires itself. No signal trades without a written contract.

Each contract declares: the mechanism hypothesis (why the pattern should work going forward, not just why it worked in the past), entry rules, exit rules, the universe of eligible securities, kill criteria (thresholds that force retirement), benchmark for evaluation, and evaluation cadence. Contracts are version-controlled; any change creates a new version and resets the observation window.

Anti-overfitting discipline

Each signal gets at most two refinements before it must be retired. More than that is curve-fitting to noise.

Every proposed change requires a stated mechanism hypothesis — "it worked in backtest" is not a mechanism. Refinements are validated on data not used to motivate the change (out-of-sample), and parameter stability is checked: if performance collapses when a single parameter moves slightly, the signal was fit to noise.

Refinements happen only at quarterly windows, not weekly. Weekly observation is monitoring; tuning is a formal, scheduled process with a cooling-off period between "I want to change this" and the change taking effect.

Risk posture

Hard concentration caps

Regardless of any signal's conviction, hard caps apply: no more than 10% of the portfolio in a single ticker, 40% in a single signal, or 60% in a single sector. Leverage is zero by default.

Total exposure scales with the current market-stress regime: full exposure in normal conditions, halved in high-volatility regimes, and a quarter of normal in crisis. The limits are enforced by the execution layer, not by discretion — orders that would violate them are refused before they reach the broker.

Crisis posture — survive, don't predict

The system will not time market crashes correctly. Nobody reliably does. The posture in a crisis is survival, not prediction: smaller positions, more cash, fewer changes, more observation.

In turbulent conditions, the system's trust in its own reasoning goes down, not up. Pre-committed rules are what carry through — the rulebook was written in a calm hour precisely so it can run in an uncertain one. Circuit breakers trip automatically on regime shifts, drawdown thresholds, and severe market moves, pausing new entries until conditions normalize.

The test is not whether the system can predict a crash. The test is whether it can be wrong for eighteen months and continue operating without abandoning its own rules.

What gets published

Transparency contract

Public, with no auth: portfolio value vs. benchmarks, current drawdown, regime state, signal-level health indicators, and the methodology on this page. End-of-day trade activity is published after execution, never before — pre-trade visibility would create exactly the wrong incentives.

Published on a schedule: daily end-of-day activity summary, weekly review every Sunday, monthly performance letter, and quarterly state-of-system. Each published from structured data through templates, not free-form — so the public narrative can't drift from the numbers.

Not published: real-time positions, individual signal rules (mechanism is public; specific thresholds are not), or operator actions. See disclosures for the full non-advice posture.